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               Page 12

              

Capabilities

People

AFRIMS employs over 250 people, including 20 US officers and enlisted personnel, 120 Thai scientific, technical and administrative personnel, and numerous contractors and visiting scientists. AFRIMS undertakes collaborative projects not only with other US military research units, but also with the Thai government and with scientists in universities in Thailand and in other countries worldwide.

Preparation of standard curve solutions in human plasma for in vitro bioassay of artemisinin compounds. AFRIMS is a technologic leader in artemisinin chemical and bioassay measurement.

Counting plaques, a dengue plaque reduction neutralization assay. Such testing is critical for research for dengue vaccine development.

A medical technologist determines blood parameters utilizing an automated, quantitative hematology analyzer.

Resources

       Over half the budget comes from US Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (USAMRMC). The remainder comes from collaborative projects supported by the World Health Organization, the National Institute of Health, the National Academy of Sciences, and private corporations and research foundations.

       USAMRMC, unlike private pharmaceutical companies, is concerned with medical threats to military deployment, and thus is not limited to only drug or vaccine development which has commercial potential. While private industry may be unable to invest the millions of dollars necessary to combat tropical diseases, pharmaceutical companies are often willing to enter into cooperative agreements with AFRIMS to develop and test new drugs and vaccines. Nearly one-half of the budget of AFRIMS now comes from such partnerships with the private sector.

A technician performs clinical chemistry determinations with an automated analyzer that requires only 10 microliter biosample per test - a useful feature when evaluating amall animal models of human disease.

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