For over 40 years,
theAFRIMS
has been a benchmark of success in tropical infectious disease
research and development. Founded as the SEATO laboratory
to help combat a cholera outbreak it was renamed AFRIMS
in 1977. It has acquired new disease research missions and
has refocused many times to meet new challenges. We now
have programs in Enteric Diseases
(infectious causes of diarrhea), malaria
vaccine and drug research, viral
diseases especially dengue fever and hepatitis,
an Entomology department dedicated
study of disease vectors and the Retrovirology
department which has been organized to execute vaccine
studies for the HIV-AIDS virus. A recently initiated
program to monitor new, emerging disease threats as a part
of a Global Emerging Diseases Surveillance
system is now underway.
AFRIMS
has many unique features – strengths responsible for its
continued success. It has a dual Royal Thai Army and
US Army Command with the American Component being
a special foreign activity of the Walter
Reed Army Institute of Research in Washington DC.
AFRIMS biggest asset, the over 300 members of the combined
staff, are a highly integrated group of US and Thai
military and civilians from both countries. The US
Component Commander is on the US Ambassador’s Country
Team for Thailand and provides advice to the country
team on biomedical issues.